Food and Restaurants
Food and Restaurants in Egypt:
A Culinary Journey Through the Land of the Pharaohs
Egypt, a country steeped in history and culture, is also a paradise for food lovers. Egyptian cuisine is a delightful blend of flavors, influenced by its rich history,
geography, and the diverse cultures that have passed through the region over millennia. From bustling street food stalls to upscale restaurants,
Egypt offers a wide range of dining experiences that cater to every palate. Here’s a guide to where to eat, what to eat, and the most important Egyptian foods you must try.
Where to Eat in Egypt
Cairo: The Heart of Egyptian Cuisine
Cairo, the bustling capital, is a food lover’s dream. Head to Khan El Khalili, a historic market, to enjoy traditional dishes like koshari and falafel at local eateries.
For a more upscale experience, visit restaurants like Abou El Sid or Sequoia, which offer modern twists on Egyptian classics.
Alexandria: Seafood by the Mediterranean
Alexandria, known for its stunning coastline, is the place to indulge in fresh seafood. Try grilled fish, shrimp, and calamari at restaurants like Fish Market or Kadoura,
where the catch of the day is served with a side of breathtaking sea views.
Luxor and Aswan: A Taste of the South
In Upper Egypt, you’ll find unique dishes like pigeon stuffed with rice (hamam mahshi) and molokhia, a green leafy stew. Local restaurants and Nile cruises
often serve these specialties, giving you a taste of the region’s culinary heritage.
Street Food: The Soul of Egyptian Cuisine
No visit to Egypt is complete without trying its street food. From taameya (Egyptian falafel) to shawarma and ful medames (fava bean stew),
the streets of Egypt are filled with affordable and delicious options.
What to Eat in Egypt
Koshari
Egypt’s national dish, koshari, is a hearty mix of rice, lentils, pasta, chickpeas, and crispy fried onions, topped with a spicy tomato sauce.
It’s a must-try and can be found at local koshari chains like Koshari Abou Tarek in Cairo.
Ful Medames
A staple breakfast dish, ful medames is made from slow-cooked fava beans, seasoned with garlic, lemon, and olive oil. It’s often served with bread and eggs.
Taameya (Egyptian Falafel)
Unlike its Levantine counterpart, Egyptian falafel is made from fava beans and has a distinct flavor. It’s crispy on the outside, soft on the inside, and perfect in a sandwich with tahini sauce.
Molokhia
This green, leafy soup is made from jute leaves and is often served with rice or bread. It’s a comfort food for many Egyptians and is usually accompanied by rabbit or chicken.
Mahshi
Mahshi refers to vegetables like zucchini, eggplant, or vine leaves stuffed with a mixture of rice, herbs, and sometimes minced meat. It’s a labor of love and a favorite during family gatherings.
Umm Ali
For dessert, try Umm Ali, a rich bread pudding made with milk, nuts, and raisins. It’s a sweet end to any meal.
Basbousa:
This popular Egyptian dessert is proof that delicious and simple recipes can be made using basic ingredients such as yoghurt, semolina and flour.
Shai:
Tea is the preferred drink in Egypt. It is offered practically as a social ritual and is commonly consumed throughout the day.
The Most Important Egyptian Foods
Egyptian cuisine is deeply rooted in tradition, and certain dishes hold cultural significance. Ful medames, for example, has been a part of Egyptian diets since ancient times. Koshari, on the other hand, reflects the country’s multicultural history, combining ingredients from different cultures into one dish. Molokhia and mahshi are often associated with family and hospitality, as they are commonly served during gatherings.
Conclusion
Egypt’s food scene is as diverse and vibrant as its history. Whether you’re dining at a high-end restaurant or grabbing a quick bite from a street vendor, you’re sure to be captivated by the flavors and aromas of Egyptian cuisine. From the iconic koshari to the comforting molokhia, every dish tells a story of Egypt’s rich cultural tapestry. So, when in Egypt, eat like an Egyptian and savor the culinary treasures this ancient land has to offer.